Ben çoraplarımı çekmeceye koyuyorum.

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Breakdown of Ben çoraplarımı çekmeceye koyuyorum.

• benim: my
• koymak: to put
• -ye: to

Questions & Answers about Ben çoraplarımı çekmeceye koyuyorum.

What are the suffixes on çoraplarımı, and what does each one indicate?

çoraplarımı breaks down as:

• çorap = sock
• -lar = plural marker (“socks”)
• -ım = 1st person singular possessive (“my”)
• -ı = definite direct-object (accusative) marker

So çorap + lar + ım + ı literally means “my (specific) socks” as the object of the verb.

Why is the accusative suffix -ı used on çoraplarımı, and when do we mark objects with the accusative in Turkish?

In Turkish, you add the accusative (–ı/–i/–u/–ü) to a direct object when it is definite or specific—here it’s “my socks,” a known set. If the object were indefinite or general, you’d leave off the –ı.
Examples:
• Definite: Çoraplarımı çekmeceye koyuyorum. (I’m putting my socks in the drawer.)
• Indefinite: Çorap çekmeceye koyuyorum. (I’m putting a sock in the drawer.)

How is the dative suffix in çekmeceye formed, and why is there a y before -e?

The dative (to/into) suffix is –(y)a/–(y)e, chosen by two-way vowel harmony:

• çekmece ends in front vowel e, so we use -e
• Because “çekmece” also ends in a vowel, Turkish inserts a buffer y before a vowel-initial suffix.
  Result: çekmece + y + e = çekmeceye (“into/to the drawer”).

How is the present-continuous form koyuyorum built, and why does it contain both and ?