Learn Hardcore Turkish: Spor yaparken enerjik hissetmek, performansı olumlu etkiliyor. - Feeling energetic while exercising positively affects performance.

Spor yaparken combines the noun spor (sport) and the verb yapmak (to do) with the suffix -ken, which means “while” or “when.” This construction indicates that the action (doing sports) is taking place concurrently with another condition or action.

Why is enerjik hissetmek presented in its infinitive or nominalized form rather than as a conjugated verb?

In Turkish, verbs can be turned into noun-like expressions by using their infinitive (or gerund) forms. Enerjik hissetmek literally means “to feel energetic” or “feeling energetic” and functions as a general subject in the sentence. This construction is common when expressing a habitual state or general truth.

How is performansı formed, and what does it signify in this context?

Performansı comes from the noun performans (meaning “performance”) with the accusative suffix -ı attached. The suffix marks it as a definite direct object, so in this sentence, performansı translates to “the performance.”

What is the function of olumlu etkiliyor in the sentence?

The phrase olumlu etkiliyor consists of the adjective olumlu (meaning “positive”) and the verb etkiliyor, which is the present continuous form of etkilemek (to affect). Together, they mean “affects positively,” indicating that the state of feeling energetic while doing sports has a beneficial impact on performance.

Why is there a comma between enerjik hissetmek and performansı olumlu etkiliyor?

The comma separates the subject phrase (Spor yaparken enerjik hissetmek) from the predicate (performansı olumlu etkiliyor). This punctuation helps clarify that the entire gerund phrase is what produces the effect described later in the sentence, much like dividing clauses in English to emphasize structure and meaning.