Learn Hardcore Turkish: Öğrenciler, ders sonunda bir anket doldurdular. - The students filled out a survey at the end of the lesson.

Öğrenciler means "students". The singular form is öğrenci (student), and the plural is formed by adding the suffix -ler (or -lar depending on vowel harmony), resulting in öğrenciler.

What does ders sonunda mean, and how is this phrase constructed?

Ders sonunda translates to "at the end of the lesson/class". Ders means "lesson" or "class," and sonunda comes from son (end) combined with the locative suffix -unda, which indicates a specific time or place, meaning "at the end."

What does bir anket convey in this context?

Bir anket means "a survey". Anket is the noun for "survey" or "questionnaire," and bir serves a similar function to the English indefinite article "a," implying that it is not a specific survey but rather one survey in general.

How is the verb doldurdular formed, and what does it indicate about the subject and the tense?

Doldurdular is the past tense, third-person plural form of the verb doldurmak (to fill out or complete). The suffix -dular indicates that the action was performed in the past by a plural subject, which matches öğrenciler (students). Thus, it means "they filled out" or "they completed."

How does the word order in this Turkish sentence compare to that of English?

Turkish typically follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word order. In this sentence, the structure starts with the subject (öğrenciler), followed by the time phrase (ders sonunda) and the object (bir anket), with the verb (doldurdular) placed at the end. This differs from English, which generally uses the Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) order.