Öğretmen öğrencileri kütüphaneye yönlendiriyor.

The teacher is directing the students to the library.

Breakdown of Öğretmen öğrencileri kütüphaneye yönlendiriyor.

• kütüphane: the library
• öğretmen: the teacher
• öğrenci: the student
• yönlendirmek: to direct

Questions & Answers about Öğretmen öğrencileri kütüphaneye yönlendiriyor.

What does the word Öğretmen mean in English?

It means teacher and functions as the subject of the sentence.

Why is the noun written as öğrencileri instead of just öğrenciler?

Öğrencileri includes the accusative case suffix (-i), which marks it as the direct object of the verb. Without the suffix, öğrenciler simply means students without specifying that they are being acted upon.

What is the role of the suffix -ye in kütüphaneye?

The suffix -ye is a dative case marker in Turkish. It indicates direction or destination, so kütüphaneye translates to "to the library" by showing where the students are being directed.

How is the verb yönlendiriyor formed, and what tense does it represent?

The verb yönlendiriyor is derived from "yönlendirmek" (to direct or guide). The -iyor suffix creates a present tense form—often reflecting a continuous or habitual action. Thus, it can be understood as either "is directing" or "directs" depending on context.

How does the sentence structure of this Turkish sentence compare with typical English sentence structure?

Turkish generally follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order. In this sentence, Öğretmen (teacher) is the subject, öğrencileri (students, in the accusative case) is the object, and yönlendiriyor is the verb, with kütüphaneye indicating the direction. In contrast, English typically uses a Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) order, placing the verb before the object.

How does Turkish express direction using suffixes rather than separate prepositions like English?

Turkish uses agglutinative suffixes to convey grammatical relationships. Instead of a separate preposition such as "to", Turkish attaches the directional suffix -ye to the noun kütüphane to indicate "to the library." This method integrates the function that prepositions serve in English directly into the noun form.