Yürüyüş tamamlandıktan sonra, fırın yakınındaki çarşıya gideceğiz.

to go

Breakdown of Yürüyüş tamamlandıktan sonra, fırın yakınındaki çarşıya gideceğiz.

• yürüyüş: the walk
• tamamlanmak: to finish
• sonra: after
• fırın: the bakery
• yakın: near
• çarşı: the bazaar

Questions & Answers about Yürüyüş tamamlandıktan sonra, fırın yakınındaki çarşıya gideceğiz.

What does tamamlandıktan sonra mean and how is it formed?

Tamamlandıktan sonra literally means "after it is completed." It is formed by taking the verb tamamlamak (to complete) and adding the suffix -dıktan, which converts the verb into its participle form meaning “after doing” something, followed by sonra (after). Thus, in this sentence it tells you that one action (the walk being completed) occurs before the next action.

Why is there a comma after Yürüyüş tamamlandıktan sonra in the sentence?

In Turkish, when an adverbial or subordinate clause comes before the main clause—as Yürüyüş tamamlandıktan sonra does—a comma is used to separate it from the rest of the sentence. This punctuation helps clarify that the clause is setting up the condition or time frame for the main action.

What role does the suffix -daki play in fırın yakınındaki?

The suffix -daki is used to turn a noun phrase into an adjective that indicates location. In fırın yakınındaki, yakın means "close" or "near" and -daki attaches to express "that is near" or "located by." Therefore, fırın yakınındaki çarşıya means "to the bazaar that is near the bakery."

Why is çarşıya used instead of just çarşı?

The ending -ya on çarşıya is the dative case marker in Turkish, which indicates direction or destination. Using çarşıya tells us that the bazaar is not just being mentioned, but is actually the destination where the action (going) will occur. Without -ya, the sentence would refer simply to "the bazaar" without showing the direction of movement.

How is the future tense indicated in gideceğiz?

The future tense in gideceğiz is formed by taking the verb gitmek (to go), adding the future tense marker -ecek, and then attaching the first-person plural ending -iz. So the construction is: gid (stem) + ecek (future marker) + iz (we). This clearly expresses that "we will go."