Breakdown of Bu ceket eski değil; bilakis yeni gibi.
Questions & Answers about Bu ceket eski değil; bilakis yeni gibi.
Why is there no word for is in Bu ceket eski değil?
In Turkish, the verb to be is often not stated in simple present-tense sentences.
So:
- Bu ceket eski. = This jacket is old.
- Bu ceket eski değil. = This jacket is not old.
Turkish does not usually need a separate word for is in this kind of sentence. English says is, but Turkish simply puts the adjective after the noun, and that is enough.
How does the negation work in eski değil?
Değil is the standard way to negate a noun or adjective predicate in Turkish.
Here:
- eski = old
- değil = not
So:
- eski değil = not old
This is different from negating ordinary verbs, where Turkish often uses verb endings such as -ma / -me.
Compare:
- Bu ceket eski değil. = This jacket is not old.
- Gelmiyor. = He/She is not coming.
So in your sentence, değil is used because eski is an adjective, not a normal action verb.
Why is it eski değil, not değil eski?
Because in Turkish, değil normally comes after the word or phrase it negates.
So:
- eski değil = not old
- yorgun değil = not tired
- doktor değil = not a doctor
Putting değil first would sound unnatural or wrong in standard Turkish.
What exactly does bilakis mean here?
Is bilakis a common everyday word?
It is understandable and correct, but it sounds a bit formal, literary, or emphatic to many speakers.
In everyday speech, people may more often say things like:
- aksine
- hatta
- or simply leave it out and rely on context
For example:
So bilakis is good to know, but it is not the most casual everyday choice.
What does gibi mean in yeni gibi?
Gibi means like or as if.
So:
- yeni gibi = like new
This does not necessarily mean the jacket is actually new. It means it looks new, or is in very good condition.
Other examples:
- çocuk gibi = like a child
- rüya gibi = like a dream
- eskisi gibi = like before / as it used to be
In your sentence, yeni gibi is a very natural way to say like new.
Does yeni gibi mean the jacket is new, or only that it seems new?
Usually it means it seems new or it looks as good as new, not that it is literally brand new.
So there is a nuance:
- Bu ceket yeni. = This jacket is new.
- Bu ceket yeni gibi. = This jacket is like new.
That second version often suggests appearance or condition rather than literal newness.
Why is bu at the beginning?
Bu means this, and in Turkish it comes before the noun it modifies.
So:
- bu ceket = this jacket
- bu ev = this house
- bu kitap = this book
That part is actually similar to English word order.
Can the sentence be translated more literally word for word?
Is the semicolon important here?
Could I say Bu ceket yeni gibi, eski değil instead?
Yes, that is possible, but the emphasis changes.
Bu ceket eski değil; bilakis yeni gibi.
This first rejects old, then strengthens it with on the contrary, like new.Bu ceket yeni gibi, eski değil.
This starts with like new, then adds not old. It sounds a little different in focus.
Both are understandable, but the original sentence is more rhetorically polished because of the contrast marker bilakis.
Why doesn’t gibi take any ending here?
Because here it is simply forming the expression yeni gibi = like new.
In other contexts, gibi can follow nouns, pronouns, or other phrases, sometimes with extra endings before it depending on the structure. But in this sentence, the plain form is enough.
Examples:
- senin gibi = like you
- çocuk gibi = like a child
- yeni gibi = like new
So nothing special is missing; this is the normal form.
Is this a very natural Turkish sentence overall?
Yes, it is grammatical and clear. The only thing to note is style:
- Bu ceket eski değil; bilakis yeni gibi. is correct and slightly formal or emphatic.
- In everyday conversation, many speakers might say:
- Bu ceket eski değil, aksine yeni gibi.
- Bu ceket eski değil, yeni gibi.
- Bu ceket resmen yeni gibi. if they want extra emphasis
So the sentence is natural, but bilakis gives it a somewhat elevated tone.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning TurkishMaster Turkish — from Bu ceket eski değil; bilakis yeni gibi to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions