Arkadaşlarım bu gece kamp yapacak.

It breaks down like this:

• arkadaş = friend
• -lar = plural suffix, so friends
• -ım = my

So arkadaşlarım means my friends.

This is very typical Turkish word-building: one word can contain the noun plus plural plus possession.

In Turkish, possession is usually shown with a suffix on the noun.

So instead of using a separate word like English my, Turkish often says:

• arkadaşım = my friend
• arkadaşlarım = my friends

You can also say benim arkadaşlarım, where benim also means my, but that is usually for emphasis or clarity. In a normal sentence, arkadaşlarım by itself already clearly means my friends.

Yes, literally bu means this and gece means night.

But as a fixed time expression, bu gece usually means tonight.

So in natural English translation, tonight is better than the more literal this night.

Turkish often uses time expressions without a preposition.

English says:

• tonight
• this evening
• tomorrow

Turkish works similarly:

• bu gece = tonight
• yarın = tomorrow
• bu sabah = this morning

So you do not need a word meaning on or at here.

Turkish very often expresses activities with a noun + a common verb such as yapmak (to do/make) or etmek.

So:

• kamp yapmak = to camp
• literally, something like to do camping

This is completely normal Turkish. It is not strange or awkward; it is just the usual way to express that action.

It comes from:

• yap- = do / make
• -acak = future tense suffix

So yapacak means will do or is going to do.

Because it follows kamp, the whole phrase kamp yapacak means will camp / is going to camp.

The future suffix appears as -acak or -ecek depending on vowel harmony. Here it is -acak.

There is no separate word for will.

In Turkish, future meaning is built into the verb with a suffix:

• yapacak = will do
• gelecek = will come
• gidecek = will go

So the future is shown grammatically, not with a separate helper word like English will.

This is a very common learner question.

In Turkish, when the subject is already clearly plural, the verb is often left in the plain 3rd person form:

• Arkadaşlarım bu gece kamp yapacak.

That is completely normal.

You can also say:

• Arkadaşlarım bu gece kamp yapacaklar.

That is also understandable and acceptable. The -lar on the verb makes the plural more explicit.

So:

• yapacak = very common when the plural subject is already stated
• yapacaklar = also possible, especially if you want clearer plural agreement

Because Turkish normally prefers verb-final word order.

A very typical Turkish pattern is:

• Subject + time/extras + object/complement + verb

So here:

• Arkadaşlarım = subject
• bu gece = time expression
• kamp = part of the action phrase
• yapacak = verb

That is why the verb comes last.

Yes. Turkish word order is flexible, although the verb often stays at the end.

For example, you could also say:

• Bu gece arkadaşlarım kamp yapacak.

This still means the same thing, but it puts more focus on bu gece.

So the original sentence is the most neutral arrangement, but other orders are possible for emphasis.

It can often cover both ideas, depending on context.

The future suffix -acak/-ecek can express:

• a future fact
• a plan
• an intention

So this sentence could mean something like:

• My friends will camp tonight
• My friends are going camping tonight

English chooses between those forms more often; Turkish uses the future tense form very naturally here.

Because Turkish is an agglutinative language: it adds suffixes directly to the base word.

So instead of writing separate words for friend + plural + my, Turkish combines them:

• arkadaş + lar + ım → arkadaşlarım

This is one of the most important patterns in Turkish grammar. Many meanings that need several words in English are packed into one word in Turkish.