Mötet är den fjärde november.

Breakdown of Mötet är den fjärde november.

vara
to be
den
the
mötet
the meeting
fjärde
fourth
november
November

Questions & Answers about Mötet är den fjärde november.

Why is it mötet and not möte?

Because mötet is the definite form of möte.

  • ett möte = a meeting
  • mötet = the meeting

Swedish often adds the definite ending directly to the noun instead of using a separate word like the.

So:

  • Möte = meeting
  • Mötet = the meeting
Why is är used here?

Är is the present tense of vara = to be.

In this sentence, Swedish uses är to give the date of a scheduled event:

  • Mötet är den fjärde november. = The meeting is on the fourth of November.

This is a normal way to say when something takes place. English often uses is on, but Swedish usually just uses är here.

Why is there a den before fjärde?

Den is commonly used before a date written as an ordinal.

So:

  • den fjärde november = the fourth of November

In Swedish dates, den + ordinal number is very common:

  • den första maj = the first of May
  • den tjugofemte december = the twenty-fifth of December

It does not work exactly like English the, but in dates it often translates that way.

Why is it fjärde and not fyra?

Because fjärde is an ordinal number, while fyra is a cardinal number.

  • fyra = four
  • fjärde = fourth

Dates in Swedish normally use ordinals:

  • den fjärde november = the fourth of November
  • den tionde april = the tenth of April

So fyra november would not be the normal standard way to say this date in a full sentence like this.

Why is it fjärde and not some other form like fjärdt or fjärden?

In dates, the usual form is the ordinal in the common-gender form used after den:

  • den första
  • den andra
  • den tredje
  • den fjärde

So den fjärde november is the expected standard form.

You do not say:

  • den fjärdt november
  • den fjärden november

Those are not correct here.

Why is there no word for on, as in on the fourth of November?

Because Swedish often does not use a preposition in this kind of date expression.

English says:

  • The meeting is on the fourth of November.

Swedish simply says:

  • Mötet är den fjärde november.

So the idea of on is understood without needing a separate word.

Why is november not capitalized?

In Swedish, months are not normally capitalized unless they begin a sentence.

So Swedish writes:

  • november
  • december
  • april

This is different from English, where month names are capitalized.

Can you also write the date with a numeral instead of fjärde?

Yes. Very often, Swedish writes dates with a numeral:

  • Mötet är den 4 november.

That means the same thing as:

  • Mötet är den fjärde november.

Both are correct. The numeral version is very common in everyday writing.

Is the word order unusual here?

No. This is very standard Swedish word order:

  • Mötet = subject
  • är = verb
  • den fjärde november = date expression

So the sentence structure is straightforward:

subject + verb + date

How is Mötet är den fjärde november pronounced?

A rough guide for an English speaker is:

MÖ-tet air den FYAIR-de no-VEM-ber

A few helpful notes:

  • ö is not an English sound; it is somewhat like the vowel in French deux or German schön
  • tj / kj / fj-type sounds in Swedish can be tricky; in fjärde, the beginning is softer than a normal English f
  • Stress usually falls like this:
    • MÖtet
    • FJÄRde
    • noVEMber

If you want to sound more natural, it is especially useful to practice mötet and fjärde separately first.

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