Breakdown of Kan ni meddela kunden att vi måste boka om intervjun?
Questions & Answers about Kan ni meddela kunden att vi måste boka om intervjun?
Why does the sentence start with Kan ni?
Kan ni literally means Can you.
In Swedish, kan is the present tense of kunna (can / to be able to), and ni means you.
Here it is being used as a polite request, just like English Can you ...?
A few useful points:
- du = you (one person, informal)
- ni = you (more than one person), and sometimes also you in a more formal or polite singular sense
So Kan ni meddela kunden ...? can mean either:
- Can you all inform the customer ...?
- or a polite Can you inform the customer ...?
Why is it ni instead of du?
Swedish distinguishes between:
- du = singular you
- ni = plural you
Unlike modern English, Swedish still has a separate plural form.
However, ni can also be used politely in some situations when speaking to one person, especially in service contexts. So without context, ni could refer to:
- several people
- one person addressed politely
A learner should mainly remember:
- use du for one person in normal everyday speech
- use ni for more than one person
- be aware that ni can sometimes sound formal or service-oriented
What does meddela mean exactly?
Meddela means to inform, to notify, or to let someone know.
It is a bit more formal than everyday verbs like:
- säga = say / tell
- berätta = tell / relate
- informera = inform
In this sentence, meddela kunden means inform the customer or let the customer know.
So the tone is fairly neutral to professional.
Why is it kunden and not kund?
Kunden is the definite form, meaning the customer.
Swedish often puts definiteness at the end of the noun:
- en kund = a customer
- kunden = the customer
So:
- meddela kund would be incorrect here
- meddela kunden = inform the customer
This is one of the most important patterns in Swedish noun grammar.
Why is it intervjun and not intervju?
For the same reason as kunden: intervjun is the definite form.
- en intervju = an interview
- intervjun = the interview
So boka om intervjun means reschedule the interview.
Swedish usually adds the definite ending directly to the noun:
- -n or -en for many en-words
- other patterns exist for other noun types
Here:
- intervju → intervjun
What is the role of att in this sentence?
Att here means that.
It introduces the clause:
- att vi måste boka om intervjun
- that we must reschedule the interview
So the structure is:
- Kan ni meddela kunden = Can you inform the customer
- att vi måste boka om intervjun = that we have to reschedule the interview
In everyday English, that is often omitted, but in Swedish att is very commonly used in sentences like this.
What does måste mean, and why is there no att before boka?
Måste means must or have to.
It is a modal verb, and modal verbs in Swedish are followed directly by the infinitive, without att.
So:
- vi måste boka om intervjun
- we must reschedule the interview
Not:
- vi måste att boka om intervjun ❌
This is similar to English:
- we must reschedule
- not we must to reschedule
Common Swedish modal verbs include:
- kan = can
- vill = want
- ska = will / shall / am going to
- måste = must / have to
What does boka om mean?
Boka om means reschedule, rebook, or change the booking/time.
The base verb is:
- boka = book
Adding om changes the meaning to doing the booking again or changing it:
- boka = book
- boka om = rebook / reschedule
In this sentence, boka om intervjun means reschedule the interview.
This is very common in Swedish with particle verbs.
Is boka om the same as omboka?
They are very close, and in many contexts they mean basically the same thing.
- boka om = reschedule / rebook
- omboka = reschedule / rebook
In everyday usage, both occur. Boka om is very common in speech.
A useful thing for learners is that Swedish often has both:
- a particle verb: boka om
- a prefixed verb: omboka
But you should learn the exact form you see in real sentences, because word order behaves differently with particle verbs.
Why is the word order vi måste boka om intervjun?
This is normal Swedish clause order.
The clause after att begins with the subject:
- vi = we
Then comes the verb:
- måste = must
Then the infinitive verb phrase:
- boka om intervjun = reschedule the interview
So the order is:
- att + subject + verb + rest
- att vi måste boka om intervjun
This is a subordinate clause introduced by att, but the order here still looks quite familiar to an English speaker.
Is this sentence formal, neutral, or casual?
It sounds neutral to professional.
Why?
- meddela is a somewhat formal/professional verb
- kunden suggests a business or service context
- Kan ni ...? is a polite request
So this would sound natural in a workplace, customer service setting, or internal office communication.
A more casual version might use:
- Kan ni säga till kunden att ...
- Can you tell the customer that ...
That sounds a bit less formal than meddela.
Could I translate meddela kunden as tell the customer?
Yes, often you can.
Depending on context, meddela kunden could be translated as:
- inform the customer
- notify the customer
- let the customer know
- tell the customer
The exact English choice depends on tone.
- inform / notify = more formal
- tell / let know = more natural in everyday English
So in this sentence, all of these could work, but inform the customer matches the Swedish wording especially well.
How is intervjun pronounced?
A rough learner-friendly pronunciation is:
- in-ter-vyoon
A few pronunciation notes:
- j in Swedish often sounds like English y
- so intervju sounds roughly like inter-vyu
- intervjun adds the definite ending -n
So:
- intervju ≈ inter-vyoo
- intervjun ≈ inter-vyoon
This is only an approximation, but it helps get you close.
Can the whole sentence be understood literally word by word?
Yes, pretty closely:
- Kan = can
- ni = you
- meddela = inform / notify
- kunden = the customer
- att = that
- vi = we
- måste = must / have to
- boka om = reschedule / rebook
- intervjun = the interview
So a very literal translation would be:
Can you inform the customer that we must reschedule the interview?
That means the Swedish sentence maps very neatly onto English, which makes it a useful sentence for learners.
More from this lesson
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning SwedishMaster Swedish — from Kan ni meddela kunden att vi måste boka om intervjun to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods.
- ✓ Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓ Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓ Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions