Matumaini yangu ni kwamba mimi nitaweza kudhibiti muda wangu, ili nihudhurie vipindi vyote.

My hope is that I will be able to control my time, so that I can attend all classes.

Breakdown of Matumaini yangu ni kwamba mimi nitaweza kudhibiti muda wangu, ili nihudhurie vipindi vyote.

• mimi: I
• ni: to be
• ili: so that
• kuweza: to be able
• muda: the time
• kwamba: that
• tumaini: the hope
• kudhibiti: to control
• kuhudhuria: to attend
• vyote: all

Questions & Answers about Matumaini yangu ni kwamba mimi nitaweza kudhibiti muda wangu, ili nihudhurie vipindi vyote.

What does matumaini yangu mean, and how is possession indicated in this phrase?

Matumaini translates to hope(s) and yangu means my. In Swahili, the possessive adjective follows the noun, so matumaini yangu literally means my hope(s).

What is the role of ni kwamba in this sentence?

The phrase ni kwamba acts as a linking element meaning is that. It connects the subject (my hope) with what that hope entails—in this case, the ability to manage time and attend all sessions.

How is the future tense expressed in mimi nitaweza kudhibiti muda wangu?

The future tense is formed by combining the subject prefix with the future marker ta. In nitaweza, ni (reinforced by mimi, meaning I) combines with taweza, where ta indicates the future and weza means can/able to. Thus, nitaweza means I will be able.

Why is the subject pronoun mimi used explicitly when the verb already indicates who is performing the action?

While Swahili verb conjugation inherently indicates the subject, including mimi (meaning I) adds emphasis or clarity. It makes the sentence more explicit, particularly for learners who are still getting comfortable with the language's structure.

What does kudhibiti muda wangu mean, and how is it structured?

Kudhibiti means to control or to manage, and muda wangu translates to my time (with wangu being the possessive adjective for my). The structure follows an infinitive verb (kudhibiti) followed by its object along with a possessive, mirroring the English construction to manage my time.

What is the function of ili in ili nihudhurie vipindi vyote?

Ili introduces a purpose clause, similar to in order to or so that in English. It explains the reason behind the action—in this case, managing time is aimed at enabling the speaker to attend all sessions.

How does nihudhurie vipindi vyote function grammatically in the sentence?

In nihudhurie vipindi vyote, the verb nihudhurie is in a subjunctive or potential form that expresses the intended action (to attend), with the subject implied by the prefix. Vipindi vyote means all the sessions/periods, serving as the object of the verb. Together, the clause expresses the desired outcome of time management.