Samahani, soksi hizi ni safi sasa baada ya kufua, unaweza kuzivaa.

to be

Breakdown of Samahani, soksi hizi ni safi sasa baada ya kufua, unaweza kuzivaa.

• sasa: now
• kuvaa: to wear
• kuweza: to be able
• baada ya: after
• safi: clean
• hizi: these
• samahani: sorry

Questions & Answers about Samahani, soksi hizi ni safi sasa baada ya kufua, unaweza kuzivaa.

What does samahani mean, and when is it typically used?

Samahani translates to "excuse me" or "sorry." It is often used as a polite way to get someone’s attention or to apologize for a small inconvenience.

What is the meaning of soksi hizi in this sentence?

Soksi hizi means "these socks." Here, soksi is a loanword for "socks," and hizi is the demonstrative pronoun used for plural items in the appropriate noun class.

How does the copula ni function in the phrase ni safi?

In the phrase ni safi, ni acts as the copula equivalent to "are" in English. It links the subject (soksi hizi) to the adjective safi (clean), stating that the socks are clean.

What does sasa baada ya kufua tell us about the timing of the actions?

Sasa means "now," and baada ya kufua means "after washing." Combined, they indicate that the socks have been washed and are now clean.

Can you explain the structure of unaweza kuzivaa?

Certainly. Unaweza means "you can" or "are able to," with the verb form inherently indicating that the subject is "you." Kuzivaa is the infinitive form of "to wear" (where ku- is the standard infinitive marker). Together, the phrase tells someone that they can wear the socks.

What role does the prefix ku- play in kufua and kuzivaa?

The prefix ku- is used to form the infinitive of a verb in Swahili. In kufua, it turns the root into "to wash," and in kuzivaa, it forms "to wear." This marker is essential for expressing the base form of the verb without specifying tense or subject.