Breakdown of Wanyama wengi wanaishi msituni, na tembo ni mojawapo mwenye nguvu kubwa.
ni
to be
katika
in
kuishi
to live
na
and
kubwa
great
wengi
many
msitu
the forest
mnyama
the animal
nguvu
the strength
tembo
the elephant
mwenye
possessing
Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Swahili grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Wanyama wengi wanaishi msituni, na tembo ni mojawapo mwenye nguvu kubwa.
What does wanyama mean and how is it formed?
Wanyama means animals. It is the plural form of mnyama (animal), formed by adding the wa- prefix to the noun—a common way to indicate plural in Swahili noun classes.
How does wengi function in the phrase wanyama wengi?
Wengi means many or numerous and serves as an adjective describing wanyama. In Swahili, adjectives typically follow the noun they modify, so wanyama wengi translates to many animals.
What is the breakdown of the verb wanaishi?
Wanaishi is composed of the plural subject prefix wa- and the verb root -naishi derived from kuishi (to live). Together, they form a present habitual tense verb meaning they live.
What does msituni mean and how is it constructed?
Msituni means in the forest. It comes from the noun msitu (forest) with the locative suffix -ni, which indicates location.
How should we interpret tembo ni mojawapo in the sentence?
In this phrase, tembo means elephant, ni functions as the copula equivalent to is, and mojawapo translates as one of them. This construction indicates that the elephant is one among the many animals mentioned earlier.
Can you explain the structure of mwenye nguvu kubwa?
Mwenye means having or possessing, nguvu means strength, and kubwa means great or big. Together, mwenye nguvu kubwa describes someone or something that possesses great strength. In this context, it qualifies the elephant.
Why do adjectives follow nouns in Swahili, as seen in this sentence?
Swahili typically places adjectives after the noun they modify. For example, in wanyama wengi the adjective wengi (many) comes after wanyama (animals), and in mwenye nguvu kubwa, kubwa (great) follows nguvu (strength). This structure contrasts with English, where adjectives usually precede nouns.
What is the role of the conjunction na in this sentence?
The word na means and. It links the two main parts of the sentence: the clause describing many animals living in the forest and the clause specifying that the elephant is one among those animals, distinguished by its great strength.
Your questions are stored by us to improve Elon.io
You've reached your AI usage limit
Sign up to increase your limit.