Tumeshafanya mazoezi ya kukimbia asubuhi, sasa tunaandaa kiamsha kinywa kitamu.

We have already done running exercises this morning, now we are preparing a tasty breakfast.

Breakdown of Tumeshafanya mazoezi ya kukimbia asubuhi, sasa tunaandaa kiamsha kinywa kitamu.

• sisi: we
• asubuhi: the morning
• kufanya: to do
• sasa: now
• ya: of
• kuandaa: to prepare
• zoezi: the exercise
• tayari: already
• kukimbia: to run
• tamu: tasty

Questions & Answers about Tumeshafanya mazoezi ya kukimbia asubuhi, sasa tunaandaa kiamsha kinywa kitamu.

What tense is used in Tumeshafanya, and how is it formed?

Tumeshafanya is constructed with the subject prefix tu- (meaning "we"), the perfect marker -me-, and the verb root fanya ("do"). This form indicates that the action has been completed, translating to "we have done" or "we did" in a recent, finished sense.

How is the phrase mazoezi ya kukimbia structured, and what does it mean?

Mazoezi means "exercises" and ya functions as a possessive or genitive connector linking it to kukimbia, which means "to run" or "running." Together, mazoezi ya kukimbia translates to "running exercises."

What role does asubuhi play in this sentence?

Asubuhi means "morning." It provides the time frame for when the running exercises were performed, specifying that the activity took place in the morning.

How does sasa affect the meaning of the sentence?

Sasa translates to "now." It signals a shift in the sequence of events from the completed exercise session to the next ongoing activity, emphasizing that the action is happening at the present moment.

What is the structure and meaning of tunaandaa in the sentence?

Tunaandaa is formed by the subject prefix tu- ("we"), the present marker na-, and the verb root andaa ("prepare"). This construction indicates an ongoing action, meaning "we are preparing" (in this context, preparing breakfast).

What does the idiomatic phrase kiamsha kinywa kitamu convey?

Kiamsha kinywa is an idiom in Swahili that literally means "that which awakens the mouth," and it specifically refers to breakfast—a meal to kickstart your day. Combined with kitamu ("tasty" or "delicious"), the full phrase describes a "delicious breakfast."