Breakdown of Para preparar esta sopa, primero hay que hervir el agua y luego añadir los ingredientes crudos.
el agua
the water
para
to
el
the
y
and
luego
then
el ingrediente
the ingredient
los
the
preparar
to prepare
esta
this
primero
first
añadir
to add
la sopa
the soup
hay que hervir
to have to boil
crudo
raw
Questions & Answers about Para preparar esta sopa, primero hay que hervir el agua y luego añadir los ingredientes crudos.
What does hay que mean in this sentence?
Hay que is an impersonal expression that means “one must” or “it is necessary to.” In the sentence, it stresses that boiling the water is a required step in preparing the soup.
Why are the verbs hervir and añadir used in the infinitive form?
After the expression hay que, Spanish always uses the infinitive form of the verb. This construction expresses a general obligation or necessity without referring to a specific subject.
What role do primero and luego play in the sentence?
Primero and luego indicate the order in which the steps should be carried out. Primero means “first” and luego means “then,” showing that you must boil the water first and add the raw ingredients afterward.
Why is the adjective crudos placed after ingredientes?
In Spanish, adjectives that describe inherent qualities—like crudos (raw)—typically follow the noun. This word order, with crudos after ingredientes, is standard and means “raw ingredients.”
What function does the introductory phrase Para preparar esta sopa serve?
The phrase Para preparar esta sopa (“to prepare this soup”) sets the purpose for the following instructions. It tells you that all the subsequent steps are aimed at making the soup.
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