La primavera es bonita.

Breakdown of La primavera es bonita.

ser
to be
bonito
pretty
la primavera
the spring
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Questions & Answers about La primavera es bonita.

Why is there a la before primavera?
In Spanish, all nouns have a grammatical gender. Primavera (spring) is feminine, so it uses the feminine article la. Each season in Spanish (la primavera, el verano, el otoño, el invierno) has its own gender assigned, and primavera just happens to be feminine.
Why is es used instead of está?
Es is the verb ser conjugated in the third person singular. Typically, ser is used for permanent or more inherent characteristics. Since we're making a general statement about the season being beautiful, ser is preferred. Está would imply a more temporary state or condition, which doesn't quite fit here.
Why do we say bonita and not bonito?
Bonita agrees in gender and number with primavera, a feminine singular noun. If the noun were masculine (e.g., el verano), you would say bonito instead.
Is it common to say La primavera es bonita in everyday conversation?
Yes. When talking about how each season feels or appears, it’s natural to use La primavera es bonita. You can also specify what you like about it, for example: La primavera es bonita porque hace buen tiempo (Spring is beautiful because the weather is nice).
Do I always have to use the article la with primavera?
When referring to the season in a general context, yes, it's standard to include the article: La primavera. You might drop it in certain expressions or idiomatic phrases, but in most sentences, you keep the article to follow standard Spanish grammar.

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