El sistema muestra ingresos como si fueran gastos.

The system shows earnings as if they were expenses.

Breakdown of El sistema muestra ingresos como si fueran gastos.

• ser: to be
• el ingreso: the income
• el gasto: the expense
• mostrar: to show

Questions & Answers about El sistema muestra ingresos como si fueran gastos.

Why is it el sistema and not la sistema?

Because sistema is a masculine noun in Spanish: el sistema.

This can feel surprising because nouns ending in -a are often feminine, but there are exceptions. Many words of Greek origin ending in -ma are masculine, for example:

• el sistema
• el problema
• el tema
• el programa

So the article el is correct here.

What does ingresos mean in this sentence?

Here ingresos means income, revenue, or money coming in.

It is a very common accounting or financial term. In a business or software context, ingresos usually refers to money received, as opposed to gastos, which are expenses.

So in this sentence:

• ingresos = money coming in
• gastos = money going out

Why is there no article before ingresos?