Breakdown of Voy a leerla otra vez antes de dormir.
Questions & Answers about Voy a leerla otra vez antes de dormir.
In voy a leerla, doesn’t voy literally mean “I go”? Why translate it as “I’m going to read it” or “I will read it”?
Why is the pronoun la attached to leer instead of placed before voy?
With an infinitive, Spanish allows two placements for object pronouns:
- Before the conjugated verb: La voy a leer
- Attached to the infinitive: Voy a leerla
Both are grammatically correct. Attaching to the infinitive often sounds more fluid in speech.
Could I also say la voy a leer instead of voy a leerla? Are there any differences?
Why does Spanish use voy a for the future here instead of the simple future (leeré)? Could I say la leeré otra vez antes de dormir?
What does otra vez mean? Could I use de nuevo instead?
Otra vez means “one more time” or “again.” You can also say de nuevo, which is equally correct but slightly more formal or emphatic. Example:
- Voy a leerla otra vez
- Voy a leerla de nuevo
Why is it antes de dormir and not antes que dormir?
When the subject stays the same, Spanish uses antes de + infinitive (here, no change of subject; it’s still “I”). You only use antes que + subjunctive when the subject changes:
- Antes de dormir, apago la luz.
- Antes de que te duermas, apaga la luz.
Why is dormir a bare infinitive? What about dormirme?
With antes de, if the subject doesn’t change, you use the bare infinitive (antes de dormir). If you attach the reflexive pronoun, dormirme, the nuance shifts slightly to “before I fall asleep” or “before I make myself sleep,” which is also correct but more reflexive in tone:
- Antes de dormir (general “before sleeping”)
- Antes de dormirme (focus on the act of falling asleep)
Could I say antes de acostarme instead of antes de dormir?
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