Breakdown of El profesor resuelve la duda de los estudiantes.
de
of
el estudiante
the student
el profesor
the teacher
la duda
the doubt
resolver
to solve
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Questions & Answers about El profesor resuelve la duda de los estudiantes.
What does resuelve mean in the sentence?
Resuelve is the third-person singular present indicative form of the verb resolver, which means "to solve" or "to resolve". In this context, it indicates that the teacher is solving or clarifying a doubt.
Why do we use el with profesor and la with duda?
In Spanish, all nouns have a grammatical gender. Profesor is a masculine noun and takes the masculine article el, while duda is a feminine noun and takes the feminine article la. This agreement between the article and the noun is a basic rule in Spanish grammar.
How does the phrase de los estudiantes function in this sentence?
The phrase de los estudiantes is a prepositional phrase that means "of the students." It shows possession or association, indicating that the doubt belongs to the students. In Spanish, the preposition de is commonly used for this purpose, similar to using an apostrophe 's in English.
Why is the verb in the sentence conjugated as resuelve rather than in another form?
The verb resuelve is conjugated in the third-person singular form to agree with its singular subject, El profesor. In Spanish, verbs must be conjugated to match the subject in both number and person, which is why the singular form is used here.
How does the sentence structure compare to its English translation?
The sentence structure in Spanish mirrors the typical English word order: Subject + Verb + Object/Complement. Here, El profesor (the subject) comes first, followed by resuelve (the verb), and then la duda de los estudiantes (the object/complement). This similarity in structure can make it easier for English speakers to understand basic Spanish sentence construction.
What is the difference between duda and pregunta, and why is duda used in this sentence?
Both duda and pregunta can translate to "question" in English, but they differ slightly in nuance. Duda typically refers to a state of uncertainty or a specific point that needs clarification, whereas pregunta is used for asking for information. In this sentence, duda is used to emphasize that the teacher is resolving a particular point of uncertainty from the students.
How would the sentence change if the teacher were addressing multiple doubts?
If the teacher were resolving multiple doubts, you would pluralize duda along with its article. The modified sentence would be: "El profesor resuelve las dudas de los estudiantes." Here, las dudas is the feminine plural form, which correctly reflects that more than one doubt is being resolved.
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