La pregunta es difícil.

to be

Breakdown of La pregunta es difícil.

• difícil: difficult
• la pregunta: the question

Questions & Answers about La pregunta es difícil.

What does each word in "La pregunta es difícil" mean?

La is the feminine singular definite article meaning "the". Pregunta means "question". Es is the third person singular form of the verb "ser", which translates to "is". Difícil is an adjective meaning "difficult".

Why is the feminine article la used with pregunta?

Because pregunta is a feminine noun in Spanish, it must be preceded by a feminine article. This is an example of gender agreement, ensuring that the article matches the noun's gender.

Why is the verb ser (es) used in this sentence rather than estar?

In Spanish, ser is used to describe inherent or permanent characteristics, while estar is for temporary states or conditions. In this sentence, the difficulty of the question is considered an inherent quality, so ser is the correct choice.

How does adjective agreement work for difícil in this context?

Although adjectives in Spanish often change form to agree with the gender of the noun, difícil does not change between masculine and feminine in the singular form. It remains difícil regardless of whether it modifies a masculine or feminine noun. However, when plural, it changes to difíciles to agree in number.

Why does difícil have an accent on the í?

The accent on the í in difícil indicates that the stress falls on that syllable according to Spanish pronunciation rules. This accent mark helps ensure the correct pronunciation and distinguishes it from other similar words.

Is the word order in "La pregunta es difícil" flexible in Spanish?

Spanish typically uses a Subject-Verb-Predicate Adjective structure in straightforward descriptive sentences like this one. While there is some flexibility for emphasis or stylistic reasons, the order in "La pregunta es difícil" is natural and clear.

How can I apply this sentence structure to other similar descriptive sentences in Spanish?

You can construct similar sentences by starting with the appropriate article-noun combination, followed by the correct form of ser, and then the adjective. For example, "El examen es difícil" means "The exam is difficult." Always ensure that the article and noun agree in gender and number, and that the adjective is correctly inflected if needed.