Word
La foto es bonita.
Meaning
The photo is beautiful.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Lesson
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Questions & Answers about La foto es bonita.
Why is the article “la” used in this sentence instead of “el”?
What does the word “foto” mean, and why is it feminine?
What role does the verb “es” play in this sentence?
The verb es is the third person singular form of the verb ser, which means “to be.” In this context, it links the subject la foto with the adjective bonita, describing an inherent characteristic of the photo.
Why does the adjective “bonita” end in –a?
In Spanish adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. Since foto is a feminine noun, the adjective takes its feminine form bonita instead of bonito.
Could the adjective come before the noun, as in “la bonita foto”?
Why is the verb “ser” used instead of “estar” in this sentence?
What is the literal translation of “La foto es bonita”?
The literal translation is “The photo is pretty.” The sentence straightforwardly describes the photo using the definite article, a linking verb, and an adjective that agrees with the noun in gender.