Breakdown of Мало того что на проспекте была пробка, так ещё и троллейбус сломался.
Questions & Answers about Мало того что на проспекте была пробка, так ещё и троллейбус сломался.
It is a fixed Russian pattern used to pile one bad or surprising thing on top of another.
In this sentence:
- Мало того что на проспекте была пробка, так ещё и троллейбус сломался.
the pattern means something like:
- Not only was there a traffic jam on the avenue, but on top of that the trolleybus also broke down.
- As if the traffic jam wasn’t enough, the trolleybus broke down too.
A very literal translation of the individual words would sound strange in English, so it is best to learn the whole structure as one unit.
Pattern:
- Мало того что X, так ещё и Y.
Meaning:
- Not only X, but also Y
- As if X weren’t enough, Y too
It often carries annoyance, frustration, or emphasis.
Literally:
- мало = little / not much
- того = of that
- что = that
But in this expression, you should not translate it word for word. The phrase has become idiomatic.
You can think of мало того что as meaning:
- it wasn’t enough that...
- not only that...
So even though the literal pieces may seem odd, the full expression is very common and natural in Russian.