Word
Я покупаю яблоки в магазине.
Meaning
I am buying apples at the store.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Questions & Answers about Я покупаю яблоки в магазине.
What does each word in the sentence mean?
Я means "I"; покупаю is the first person singular present form of "покупать," meaning "buy" or "am buying"; яблоки means "apples" (in the accusative plural, which for inanimate nouns looks the same as the nominative plural); and в магазине means "in the store," with магазине being the prepositional form of "магазин" used to indicate location.
Why does the verb покупаю end in -ю?
The ending -ю is the standard first person singular present tense ending for verbs of the -ать conjugation pattern. It signals that the subject, Я, is performing the action (buying) right now or habitually.
What is the grammatical role of the phrase в магазине and why does магазин change to магазине?
The phrase в магазине indicates location ("in the store"). The preposition в requires the noun to take the prepositional case, which for the masculine noun магазин changes its ending to -е, becoming магазине.
Why does яблоки appear unchanged even though it is the direct object of the sentence?