Мой друг тренируется каждый день.

the friend

Breakdown of Мой друг тренируется каждый день.

• мой: my
• каждый: every
• день: the day
• тренироваться: to train

Questions & Answers about Мой друг тренируется каждый день.

What does the sentence Мой друг тренируется каждый день mean in English?

It translates to My friend trains every day. The sentence tells us that the friend engages in training or exercise on a daily basis.

Why is the verb in its reflexive form, тренируется, instead of a non-reflexive form?

In Russian, actions like working out or training are commonly described with reflexive verbs. Тренироваться implies that the subject is doing the training on their own, which is why the reflexive ending -ся is used. This distinguishes it from a transitive construction where the action would be performed on someone or something else.

Which tense and person is used in тренируется?

The verb тренируется is in the present tense and is conjugated in the third-person singular. This corresponds to he/she/it trains—in this sentence, referring to мой друг (my friend).

How does the possessive adjective Мой agree with the noun друг in this sentence?

In Russian, possessive adjectives must agree in gender, number, and case with the noun they modify. Here, Мой is masculine singular in the nominative case, matching друг, which is also masculine singular and serves as the subject of the sentence.

What role does the phrase каждый день play in the sentence?

Каждый день means every day and functions as an adverbial phrase indicating frequency. It informs us how often the friend trains, emphasizing that this activity occurs on a daily basis.