Breakdown of Quero elogiar a Ana pela sua dedicação no projeto.
Ana
Ana
querer
to want
em
in
o projeto
the project
por
for
elogiar
to praise
a dedicação
the dedication
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Questions & Answers about Quero elogiar a Ana pela sua dedicação no projeto.
What does "Quero" mean in this sentence, and what does its form indicate?
"Quero" translates to "I want". It is the first-person singular present indicative form of the verb "querer" (to want). This form expresses a current desire or intention on the speaker's part.
What is the meaning of the verb "elogiar", and why is it in the infinitive form here?
"Elogiar" means "to compliment" or "to praise". In this sentence, it appears in its infinitive form because it follows the main verb "quero". In Portuguese, when one verb follows another (especially after verbs expressing desire, necessity, or opinion), the second verb is typically used in the infinitive.
Why is the proper noun "Ana" preceded by the article "a", and is this a common practice in Portuguese?
In European Portuguese, it is common to use a definite article before personal names in certain contexts. Hence, "a Ana" is used here to specifically identify the person being referred to. This usage can add familiarity or emphasis, distinguishing Ana from others who might share her name.
How is "pela" formed, and what role does it play in conveying the sentence’s meaning?
"Pela" is a contraction of the preposition "por" (meaning "for" or "because of") and the feminine singular definite article "a" (meaning "the"). In the sentence, "pela sua dedicação" translates to "for her dedication", indicating the reason for the compliment.
What does "no projeto" mean, and why is a contraction used in this phrase?
"No projeto" translates to "in the project". It is formed by contracting the preposition "em" (meaning "in") with the masculine singular definite article "o" (meaning "the"), which together become "no". This construction situates Ana’s dedication within the context of the project.