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Questions & Answers about O Pedro exibe o carro novo.
Why is the definite article o used before both Pedro and carro in this sentence?
In Portuguese (Portugal), it’s common to precede proper names and specific nouns with the definite article. O Pedro signals a specific, perhaps already known, individual, while o carro identifies a particular car. This usage also confirms that both nouns are masculine and singular.
How is the verb exibe formed and what does it tell us about the subject?
Exibe is the third-person singular present tense form of the regular -ir verb exibir, which means “to display” or “to show off.” Its conjugation shows that the action is performed by the singular subject O Pedro.
Why does the adjective novo come after the noun carro?
In Portuguese, adjectives commonly follow the noun they describe. Here, novo comes after carro to form o carro novo, meaning “the new car.” This position is typical in descriptive phrases and ensures that the adjective agrees in gender and number with the noun.
What is the grammatical structure of the sentence O Pedro exibe o carro novo?
The sentence follows a Subject–Verb–Object structure. O Pedro is the subject, exibe is the verb (expressed in the appropriate third-person singular form), and o carro novo is the object with carro as the noun modified by the adjective novo. The articles and adjective all agree in masculine singular form.
Can the article before Pedro be dropped, and what might that change in terms of style or nuance?
Yes, it is possible to say Pedro exibe o carro novo without the article. However, in European Portuguese, using the article before a proper name is very common. Dropping it may sound less natural or formal in that context and might slightly alter the nuance of familiarity or emphasis that the article conveys.