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Questions & Answers about Pedro viu roubo na cidade.
What does roubo mean in English?
Roubo translates to robbery in English. It refers to the act of stealing, typically involving some use of force or threat, which is why in this context Pedro saw a robbery.
What form of the verb is viu and what does it indicate about the time of the action?
Viu is the simple past tense (pretérito perfeito) form of the verb ver (to see). It indicates that the action of seeing occurred in the past.
What does the contraction na in na cidade represent?
Na is a contraction of the preposition em (meaning "in") and the feminine definite article a (meaning "the"). Therefore, na cidade means in the city.
Why is there no article before roubo in the sentence?
In Portuguese, it is common to omit the article before certain nouns when speaking in general terms or when focusing on the occurrence of an event. In this sentence, leaving out the article before roubo emphasizes the fact that a robbery took place rather than referring to a specific, previously identified robbery.
How does the sentence structure of Portuguese in this example compare to English?
The sentence follows a Subject-Verb-Object pattern similar to English. Pedro is the subject, viu is the verb, and roubo is the object. The phrase na cidade is a prepositional phrase indicating location, corresponding neatly with the English order.
Why is the subject pronoun omitted before viu?
Portuguese often drops the subject pronoun when the subject is clear or already mentioned in the sentence. Since Pedro is explicitly stated as the subject, there’s no need to include an additional pronoun like ele (he).
What is the difference between roubo and furto in Portuguese?
While both words relate to stealing, roubo typically implies a robbery that involves force or the threat of violence. In contrast, furto refers to theft carried out in a more discreet or surreptitious manner. The sentence uses roubo, suggesting a more dramatic or forceful criminal act.