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Depois, eu saio com os amigos.

Depois, eu saio com os amigos.
Later, I go out with the friends.
FromLesson 9inHardcore Portuguese (Portugal)

Breakdown of Depois, eu saio com os amigos.

eu
I
o amigo
the friend
com
with
sair
to go out
depois
later

Questions & Answers about Depois, eu saio com os amigos.

What does Depois mean in this sentence?
Depois translates to "afterwards" or "then." It signals that the action described in the sentence takes place following another event.
What is the role of the subject pronoun eu in this sentence, and can it be omitted?
While the verb sai already indicates the first-person singular, eu is included for clarity or emphasis. In Portuguese, subject pronouns are often dropped when the verb form clearly shows the subject, but including eu can make the sentence more explicit.
What is the meaning of sai, and from which verb is it derived?
Sai is the first-person singular present indicative form of the verb sair, which means "to go out" or "to leave." In this sentence, it conveys the idea of "I go out" (i.e., engaging in an outing).
Why is the definite article os used before amigos?
In European Portuguese, it is common to include a definite article with certain common nouns, especially when referring to a specific group. Os amigos indicates that you're talking about a known group of friends, similar to saying "the friends" in English.
Why is there a comma after Depois in the sentence?
The comma after Depois separates the introductory adverb from the main clause. This punctuation marks a brief pause, helping to emphasize the sequence in which the events occur.
How would the sentence change if you wanted to express "Later, I'll go out with some friends"?
To express that idea, you might say: "Mais tarde, vou sair com alguns amigos." Here, "mais tarde" means "later," "vou sair" is a future construction ("I will go out"), and "alguns amigos" means "some friends," which slightly shifts the meaning from referring to a specific group.
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