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Questions & Answers about Eu faço um bolo.
What does faço mean in the sentence Eu faço um bolo?
Faço is the first person singular present tense form of the verb fazer, which means "to do" or "to make." In this sentence, it translates to I make since the context indicates the act of making a cake.
Why is the subject pronoun Eu included when the verb form already indicates the subject?
In Portuguese, subject pronouns are often omitted because the verb ending clearly shows who is performing the action. However, including Eu can add emphasis or clarity, especially when you want to contrast subjects or for stylistic reasons.
What role does the article um play before bolo?
The article um is a masculine indefinite article in Portuguese, similar to "a" in English. It is used because bolo (cake) is a masculine noun, and it specifies that you are referring to one non-specific cake.
Is faço an irregular conjugation of fazer?
Yes, faço is an irregular form of fazer. Instead of following the regular conjugation patterns, the first person singular form changes to include a ç (cedilla), making it an exception to typical patterns.
Can the subject Eu be omitted without affecting the grammatical correctness of the sentence?
Absolutely. Since the verb faço already implies the subject through its conjugation, you can simply say Faço um bolo and the sentence remains grammatically correct. The inclusion of Eu is optional and is usually for emphasis or clarity.
How does the word order in Eu faço um bolo compare to English sentence structure?
The word order in Eu faço um bolo follows the Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) structure, just like in English. Here, Eu is the subject ("I"), faço is the verb ("make"), and um bolo is the object ("a cake").