Qual é o seu nome?

A common Brazilian pronunciation is roughly:

• Qual ≈ kwaw (the l is often “w-like” at the end)
• é ≈ EH (a clear open e sound)
• o ≈ oo (short, like in book for many speakers)
• seu ≈ SEH-oo / SEW (often sounds like one syllable seu)
• nome ≈ NOH-mee (the final e is usually like ee)

In connected speech you may hear it flow like kwa-LEO-seu-NO-mi (because qual é links smoothly).

In Portuguese, qual is commonly used for “which/what (one)” when you’re asking for an identifying choice/value, like a name, number, address, etc. So Qual é o seu nome? is literally “Which is your name?” but idiomatically “What is your name?”

O que is more often “what (thing)?” in broader contexts. You can hear Qual o seu nome? very commonly, but O que é o seu nome? is generally not the natural way to ask this.

é is the verb ser (“to be”) in the 3rd-person singular present: ele/ela/você é = “he/she/you are”.

The accent distinguishes it from e (without an accent), which means and. So:

• é = “is/are”
• e = “and”

Portuguese typically uses a definite article before many nouns in everyday speech. So o nome = “the name”. With a possessive it becomes o seu nome = “your name”.

In practice, people sometimes omit the article, especially in more direct or informal phrasing, but Qual é o seu nome? is a standard, correct, very common version.

Yes. seu/sua can mean:

• “your” (especially with você)
• “his/her/its/their” (depending on context)

Because of this ambiguity, Brazilians often use de + pronoun/name for clarity:

• Qual é o nome dele? = “What is his name?”
• Qual é o nome dela? = “What is her name?”
• Qual é o seu nome? is usually understood as “your name” when speaking directly to someone.

It’s neutral and polite—appropriate in most situations (meeting someone, speaking to a stranger, customer service, etc.).

If you want to be extra polite in Brazil, you might add:

• Qual é o seu nome, por favor? = “What’s your name, please?”
• Or address: Qual é o seu nome, senhor/senhora? (more formal)

• seu pairs with você (common in most of Brazil): Qual é o seu nome?
• teu pairs with tu (common in some regions): Qual é o teu nome?

Both mean “your,” but they match different “you” systems. Many regions mainly use você/seu.

Yes. Qual o seu nome? is very common in spoken Brazilian Portuguese and is understood as a shortened form of Qual é o seu nome?.

Both are correct; keeping é can sound slightly more complete/standard.

Yes, very common alternatives include:

• Como você se chama? = “What are you called?” / “What’s your name?”
• Qual é o seu nome completo? = “What’s your full name?”
• More informal: Como é seu nome? (heard, but Qual é... / Como você se chama... are generally safer)

It’s a direct question, so it takes ?.

Intonation matters a lot in Portuguese: your pitch typically rises toward the end of the question, especially on no- in no-me. A flat intonation can sound like a statement or sound abrupt, so a natural question intonation helps it sound friendly and clear.