Word
Babcia zawsze wkłada fartuch, kiedy piecze ciasto dla gości.
Meaning
Grandma always puts on an apron when she bakes a cake for guests.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of Babcia zawsze wkłada fartuch, kiedy piecze ciasto dla gości.
zawsze
always
kiedy
when
gość
the guest
dla
for
Questions & Answers about Babcia zawsze wkłada fartuch, kiedy piecze ciasto dla gości.
Why is Babcia at the beginning, and what case is it in?
Babcia is the subject of the sentence, so it is in the nominative case. It means grandma / grandmother.
It comes first because that is the most neutral word order here: first the person, then the adverb, then the verb.
Also, Polish has no articles, so Babcia can mean Grandma, the grandmother, or just grandma, depending on context.
Why is zawsze used here, and where does it usually go?
Zawsze means always. It tells us this is a habitual action, not just something happening once.
In this sentence, Babcia zawsze wkłada fartuch sounds very natural:
Grandma always puts on an apron...
Polish word order is flexible, so zawsze can move, but its position changes emphasis. This version is the most neutral and common.
Why is the verb wkłada and not something else like zakłada?