Questions & Answers about Po lekcji idę do domu.
Why is lekcji in this form, and what does po lekcji mean?
po is a preposition meaning after, and it governs the locative case. The noun lekcja (“lesson”) in the locative singular is lekcji, so po lekcji literally means after the lesson.
Why is domu used instead of dom, and what case is it?
The preposition do (“to”/“towards”) requires the genitive case. The base noun dom (“house”/“home”) in the genitive singular is domu, so do domu means to (the) home.
What is idę, and which tense and person is it?
idę is the first-person singular present tense of the verb iść (“to go on foot”). It means I am going (or in some contexts I will go in the near future).
Could I say Idę do domu po lekcji instead? Would that change the meaning?
Polish word order is quite flexible. Moving po lekcji to the end doesn’t change the basic meaning—I’m going home after class—though it may slightly shift the emphasis or rhythm of the sentence.
Why doesn’t Polish use any words for “the” or “a” in this sentence?