Choć choroba minęła, wciąż powinienem jeść zdrowe zupy bez mięsa.

Although the illness has passed, I still should eat healthy soups without meat.

Breakdown of Choć choroba minęła, wciąż powinienem jeść zdrowe zupy bez mięsa.

• jeść: to eat
• powinien: should
• zdrowy: healthy
• choroba: the illness
• zupa: the soup
• mięso: the meat
• choć: although
• minąć: to pass
• wciąż: still
• bez: without

Questions & Answers about Choć choroba minęła, wciąż powinienem jeść zdrowe zupy bez mięsa.

What does choć mean in this sentence, and is it interchangeable with chociaż or mimo że?

• choć is a conjunction meaning “although” or “even though.”
• You can usually swap it with chociaż without changing the meaning.
• mimo że (“despite the fact that”) also works and is a bit more emphatic.

Why is minęła used instead of mijała, and what’s the difference between minąć and mijać?

• minąć is a perfective verb meaning “to pass (completely).”
• choroba minęła = “the illness has passed (and is over).”
• mijać is imperfective, focusing on an ongoing or repeated action: choroba mija = “the illness is fading.”
• To express “it has already ended,” you need the perfective minąć in the past: minęła.

What’s the nuance between wciąż, nadal, and ciągle?

• All three mean “still” or “continuously.”
• wciąż and nadal are nearly interchangeable and slightly more neutral/formal.
• ciągle often implies something annoying or repeated too often.
• Here wciąż simply stresses continuation: “I should still eat…”

How do you form the equivalent of “I should” in Polish, and what does powinienem tell us?

• powinienem is a modal verb indicating obligation: “I should.”
• It’s built from powinien
  • personal ending -em (masculine singular).
• A female speaker would say powinnam.
• In the plural: powinniśmy (mixed/male group) or powinnyśmy (female group).

Why are zdrowe zupy in the plural, and how do adjectives agree?

• zupy is the plural of zupa (“soup”). In Polish you pluralize countable items when talking about multiple portions.
• zdrowe is the nominative plural feminine form of zdrowy.
• Adjectives in Polish agree with the noun in gender, number, and case; hence zdrowe zupy.

What case is zupy here, and why does it look the same as the nominative?

• After jeść (“to eat”), the object takes the accusative case.
• For feminine nouns in plural, the nominative and accusative forms coincide (both zupy).
• So even though it’s accusative, its form doesn’t change.

Why is mięsa in the genitive after bez, and how does that work?

• The preposition bez (“without”) always requires the genitive case.
• mięso (meat) in genitive singular is mięsa.
• That’s why you say bez mięsa (“without meat”).

Could I use zupy bezmięsne instead of zupy bez mięsa?

• Yes. bezmięsne is an adjective meaning “meatless.”
• zupy bezmięsne literally = “meatless soups.”
• Both forms are correct; the adjective version is more concise.