Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Norwegian grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Kan du forklare det detaljert?
Why is the verb forklare in its infinitive form? Shouldn't it agree with du?
In Norwegian, modal verbs such as kan, vil, må or skal are always followed by a second verb in the infinitive without å. Here kan is the modal, so you use forklare (to explain), even though the subject is du.
What’s the difference between using kan du and kunne du in a request?
• Kan du literally asks “are you able to…?” and is neutral in politeness.
• Kunne du is the past tense (subjunctive/conditional) form and sounds more courteous or tentative in a request, similar to “could you…?” in English.
Is detaljert here an adjective or an adverb? It looks like an adjective.
Detaljert is originally an adjective (“detailed”), but in Norwegian many adjectives double as adverbs without change. So forklare det detaljert literally means “explain it detailed,” i.e. “explain it in detail.”
Could I also say Kan du forklare det i detalj?
Yes. i detalj is a prepositional phrase meaning “in detail.” Both forklare det detaljert and forklare det i detalj are correct and interchangeable.
Why do I need the object det? Can I omit it and say Kan du forklare detaljert?
Det (“it”/“that”) is the direct object referring to what you want explained. Omitting it leaves the sentence without a clear object. You could drop det if context makes what you’re talking about very obvious, but normally you include it.
What’s the usual placement for adverbs like detaljert? Could I say Kan du detaljert forklare det?
In Norwegian, adverbs generally follow the verb or the object they modify. So forklare det detaljert is natural. Placing detaljert before the verb, as in Kan du detaljert forklare det, is grammatically possible but sounds awkward and is not typical.
How formal or polite is Kan du forklare det detaljert? Should I change it in more official contexts?
It’s neutral and fine for everyday use. For more formal or polite requests you can use:
• Kunne du forklare det detaljert? (more courteous)
• Kan du forklare det detaljert, vennligst? or add vær så snill (“please”) to soften it.
What are some alternative ways to ask for a detailed explanation?
You can rephrase using a noun or synonyms:
- Kan du gi en detaljert forklaring? (“give a detailed explanation”)
- Kan du forklare det grundig? (“explain it thoroughly”)
- Kan du forklare det nøyaktig? (“explain it accurately”)
Are there nuance differences between detaljert, grundig and nøyaktig?
Yes:
- Detaljert emphasizes level of detail.
- Grundig stresses thoroughness and completeness.
- Nøyaktig focuses on precision and accuracy.
All three can be used adverbially in the same position in the sentence.