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Breakdown of Jika adik saya bermain terlalu lama, dia akan kekurangan tenaga untuk membaca nota sebelum tidur.
dia
he/she
sebelum
before
tidur
to sleep
untuk
to
membaca
to read
terlalu
too
akan
will
nota
the note
jika
if
bermain
to play
tenaga
the energy
lama
long
kekurangan
to lack
Questions & Answers about Jika adik saya bermain terlalu lama, dia akan kekurangan tenaga untuk membaca nota sebelum tidur.
What does Jika mean in this sentence, and how is it used?
Jika translates to “if”. It is used to introduce a conditional clause, setting up the condition under which the rest of the sentence applies.
What does adik saya mean, and does it indicate any specific gender?
Adik saya means “my younger sibling.” It does not specify gender, so it can refer to either a younger brother or a younger sister.
How are bermain and terlalu lama used in this sentence?
Bermain means “to play,” and terlalu lama means “too long.” Together, they describe the action of playing for an excessively long duration, which sets up the condition for the consequence stated later in the sentence.
What is the role of akan in this sentence?
Akan functions as a future marker, similar to the English “will.” It indicates that if the condition is met (playing too long), then as a result, the younger sibling will experience the consequence of lacking energy.
What does kekurangan tenaga untuk membaca nota sebelum tidur mean in this context?
This phrase means that the younger sibling will lack the energy needed to read notes before sleeping. Here, kekurangan tenaga means “lack of energy,” and untuk membaca nota sebelum tidur specifies that the energy shortage affects the ability to read notes before going to bed.
How does the sentence structure establish a cause-and-effect relationship?
The sentence is structured as a conditional statement. The cause is presented with Jika adik saya bermain terlalu lama (if my younger sibling plays for too long), and the effect follows with dia akan kekurangan tenaga untuk membaca nota sebelum tidur (they will lack the energy to read notes before bed). The use of akan clearly marks the future consequence, linking the cause and the effect.
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