Cuaca sekarang tenang.

Breakdown of Cuaca sekarang tenang.

sekarang
now
adalah
to be
tenang
calm
cuaca
the weather
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Questions & Answers about Cuaca sekarang tenang.

What does each word in Cuaca sekarang tenang mean?
Cuaca translates to weather; sekarang means now; and tenang signifies calm (or peaceful/tranquil). Together, the sentence means “The weather is calm now.”
Why is there no linking verb like “is” in the sentence?
Malay often omits a linking verb in simple statements. The state of being is directly expressed through the adjective tenang without needing a word equivalent to English “is.”
What is the sentence structure or word order in this Malay sentence compared to English?

The sentence follows a Subject + Time/Context + Predicate order: • Subject: Cuaca (weather) • Time/Context: sekarang (now) • Predicate: tenang (calm) In English, we would typically include a linking verb, as in “The weather is calm now.”

How does adjective placement in Malay differ from English in this context?
In Malay, adjectives like tenang can directly follow the subject (and any time expressions) without the need for an explicit linking verb. This streamlined structure means the quality (calmness) is directly attributed to the subject without extra words.
Can tenang be used to describe things other than weather?
Yes, tenang generally means calm or peaceful and can be used to describe people, environments, or situations. However, in this sentence, its context makes it clear that it describes the weather.
How would you form a yes/no question in Malay using this sentence?
You can introduce the question marker adakah at the beginning. For example, “Adakah cuaca sekarang tenang?” translates to “Is the weather calm now?” in English.