watashi wa ashita no kaigi no junbi o shimasu.

topic particle

Breakdown of watashi wa ashita no kaigi no junbi o shimasu.

• 私わたし: I
• の: possessive case particle
• 明日あした: tomorrow
• 会議かいぎ: meeting
• 準備じゅんび を する: to prepare

Questions & Answers about watashi wa ashita no kaigi no junbi o shimasu.

What role does the particle は play in 私は?

は marks the topic of the sentence. It tells us that 私 (I) is what the rest of the sentence is about—“as for me.”

Why are there two の particles in 明日の会議の準備?

Each の shows a possessive or descriptive link between nouns.
• 明日の会議 means tomorrow’s meeting
• 会議の準備 means meeting preparation
Stacking them gives preparation of tomorrow’s meeting.

What does the particle を indicate in 準備をします?

を marks 準備 (preparation) as the direct object of the verb します (to do).

Why is the verb します used instead of する, and how is the future tense shown?

する is the dictionary form “to do.” します is its polite non-past form, which covers both present and future actions. Japanese doesn’t have a separate future tense—明日 (tomorrow) tells us it’s a future action.

Can you omit 私は in this sentence, and if so, what changes?

Yes. Japanese often drops the topic when context is clear. Without 私は, 明日の会議の準備をします still means I will prepare for tomorrow’s meeting, but it feels slightly more casual and less explicitly focused on “I.”

Why is 明日の会議の準備 placed before します?

Japanese follows a Subject/Topic–Object–Verb (SOV) order. So the object phrase 明日の会議の準備 comes before the verb します.