Ho comprato un mouse nuovo per disegnare in modo preciso.

I

Breakdown of Ho comprato un mouse nuovo per disegnare in modo preciso.

• in: in
• comprare: to buy
• per: for

Questions & Answers about Ho comprato un mouse nuovo per disegnare in modo preciso.

Why is it ho comprato instead of just comprato?

Italian uses the passato prossimo (present perfect) to describe completed actions in the past. It’s formed with the auxiliary verb avere (or essere) plus the past participle. Here you need ho (I have) + comprato (bought). You cannot drop the auxiliary.

Why don’t we see a subject pronoun like io?

Italian is a pro-drop language: verb endings carry the subject information. The -o on ho already tells you it’s “I.” Adding io would be redundant unless you want extra emphasis.

Is the adjective nuovo always placed after the noun? Could you say un nuovo mouse?

Adjectives in Italian can go before or after the noun, sometimes with a slight nuance:

• un nuovo mouse often stresses it’s a different device or model you didn’t have before.
• un mouse nuovo emphasizes it’s brand-new, as opposed to used.
  Both word orders are grammatically correct.

How do you form the plural of mouse in Italian?