Il bambino è malato oggi.

to be

Breakdown of Il bambino è malato oggi.

• oggi: today
• malato: sick
• il bambino: the boy

Questions & Answers about Il bambino è malato oggi.

What does each word mean in the sentence Il bambino è malato oggi?

Il translates as "the" (masculine singular article), bambino means "child" or "boy" (in this context, it implies a male child), è is the third person singular of essere meaning "is", malato means "sick", and oggi means "today".

Why is the definite article il used with bambino?

In Italian, nouns come with definite articles that agree in gender and number. Since bambino is a masculine singular noun, the appropriate article is il.

How is the verb è constructed in this sentence, and what tense is it?

È is the third person singular form of the verb essere in the present tense. It means "is" in English and indicates the current state of the subject.

What role does oggi play in the sentence, and why is it placed at the end?

Oggi is an adverb of time meaning "today." It specifies when the child is sick. Although Italian allows some flexibility with word order, positioning adverbs of time at the end is very common and natural.