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Questions & Answers about Devo chiamare un idraulico.
What does devo mean in this sentence?
Devo is the first-person singular present tense form of the verb dovere, which means "to have to," "must," or "need to." In this sentence, "Devo chiamare un idraulico" translates to "I have to call a plumber."
Why is the verb chiamare in its infinitive form, and how does this construction work in Italian?
Italian uses modal verbs like dovere followed by the infinitive form of another verb. Here, chiamare means "to call." This construction is similar to English, where a modal verb is followed by a base form (e.g., "I must call"). Thus, "devo chiamare" effectively means "I must/need to call."
What does un idraulico mean, and is this term gender-specific?
Un idraulico means "a plumber." The article un is the masculine singular indefinite article, and idraulico is a masculine noun referring to a plumber. While Italian does have gendered nouns, in many cases the masculine form is used by default. If explicitly referring to a female plumber, you might encounter idraulica, but in everyday usage the masculine form is commonly used regardless.
Why isn’t the subject explicitly mentioned in the sentence?
Italian often omits subject pronouns because the verb conjugation already indicates who is performing the action. In "Devo chiamare un idraulico," the form devo clearly shows that the subject is I (io). Therefore, including the subject is optional and is usually dropped for brevity.
Is the structure of this sentence typical in Italian, and how does it compare to English?
Yes, it is a typical and natural construction in Italian. The sentence follows the [modal verb + infinitive + object] pattern, which is similar to English phrases like "I have to call a plumber." Both languages use a modal verb to indicate obligation or necessity followed by a main verb in its base or infinitive form.
How should I pronounce idraulico?
Idraulico is pronounced roughly as "ee-drau-LEE-koh." Be sure to stress the third syllable (LEE), and pronounce the initial i like the ee in "machine."
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