Questions & Answers about Marco sembra un genio.
Why is it sembra and not è?
Why is there no word for like in Marco sembra un genio?
What does un mean here?
Why is it un genio and not geniale?
Why is there no article before Marco?
Because Marco is a proper name, and in standard Italian proper names usually do not take an article.
So you normally say:
- Marco sembra un genio
not:
- Il Marco sembra un genio
In some regional varieties of Italian, people do use articles with names in everyday speech, but that is not the standard form you should learn first.
How do I know sembra means he/she/it seems?
Because sembra is the third-person singular form of sembrare in the present tense.
The present tense is:
- io sembro = I seem
- tu sembri = you seem
- lui/lei sembra = he/she seems
- noi sembriamo = we seem
- voi sembrate = you all seem
- loro sembrano = they seem
Since the subject is Marco, you use sembra.
Can sembrare be followed by an adjective too?
How would I make this sentence negative?
How would I turn this into a question?
In everyday Italian, you usually keep the same word order and use intonation:
- Marco sembra un genio?
This means Does Marco seem like a genius?
In writing, the question mark shows it clearly. In speech, your voice rises at the end.
Is genio always masculine?
As a noun, genio is grammatically masculine:
If you are talking about a female person, Italian often still uses un genio to describe her, because the noun itself is masculine in form. In real usage, context matters, and speakers may choose different phrasing depending on style and register.
For a beginner, the key thing is:
- genio is treated as a masculine noun
- so it takes un, not una
How is genio pronounced?
Does this sentence sound literal, or could it be ironic?
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