Panci besar itu saya pakai untuk merebus telur tambahan bagi keluarga.

I use that large pot to boil extra eggs for the family.

Breakdown of Panci besar itu saya pakai untuk merebus telur tambahan bagi keluarga.

• itu: that
• saya: I
• bagi: for
• untuk: to
• keluarga: the family
• besar: large
• tambahan: extra
• pakai: to use
• telur: the egg
• panci: the pot
• merebus: to boil

Questions & Answers about Panci besar itu saya pakai untuk merebus telur tambahan bagi keluarga.

What is the role of itu in “panci besar itu”?

itu is a post-nominal demonstrative meaning “that.” In Indonesian, demonstratives like ini (this) and itu (that) usually follow the noun they modify. So panci besar itu = “that big pot.”

Why is the sentence ordered as “Panci besar itu saya pakai…” instead of “Saya pakai panci besar itu…”?

Indonesian allows flexible word order. Placing the object (panci besar itu) at the front makes it the topic of the sentence, putting emphasis on which pot you use. The basic meaning is the same, but the fronted topic signals “as for that big pot, I use it for …”

What’s the difference between pakai, memakai, and menggunakan?

All three mean “to use,” but register varies:

• pakai: informal and very common in speech.
• memakai: more neutral/formal than pakai, still everyday.
• menggunakan: formal or written style.

You can swap them but adjust for tone:
“Panci besar itu saya menggunakan untuk …” sounds more formal or awkward.

Why is untuk used before merebus? Can we drop it?

untuk introduces a purpose infinitive (“in order to…”).

• With untuk, you link pakai to the following action: “I use the pot *to boil…”*
• If you drop untuk, you’d need another construction, e.g. “Panci besar itu saya pakai merebus telur…” is ungrammatical because Indonesian verbs in purpose clauses require untuk (or supaya/agar when you add a subject).

How is merebus formed from the base rebus?

You start with the root rebus (to boil) and add the active prefix meN-.
Because rebus begins with r, the prefix becomes me-, giving merebus.
This marks an active verb: “to boil.”

What does telur tambahan mean? Could I say telur ekstra?

tambahan means “additional” or “extra.” So telur tambahan = “additional eggs” (here, extra eggs).
You can also say telur ekstra, using the borrowed word ekstra, but telur tambahan is more standard Indonesian.

Why are there two prepositions, untuk and bagi, in the same sentence?

They serve different roles:

• untuk marks purpose: “to boil…”
• bagi marks beneficiary: “for the family.”
  If you tried to replace both with one, you’d lose one meaning. You need untuk to express “in order to boil” and bagi to express “for the benefit of the family.”

Is it okay to say bagi keluarga saya instead of bagi keluarga?

Yes. bagi keluarga saya explicitly means “for my family.” Dropping saya is fine when context makes it clear whose family you mean. In everyday speech, both are acceptable depending on how specific you want to be.