Pemerintah membuat aturan baru tentang diskon di supermarket.

The government makes new rules about discounts at supermarkets.

Breakdown of Pemerintah membuat aturan baru tentang diskon di supermarket.

• baru: new
• di: at
• tentang: about
• membuat: to make

Questions & Answers about Pemerintah membuat aturan baru tentang diskon di supermarket.

What does pemerintah mean in this sentence?

pemerintah means “government.” It’s a noun referring to the public authority or administration of a country.

Why is the verb membuat used here? Doesn’t it mean “to make”?

Yes, membuat literally means “to make” or “to create.” In this context, it means “to establish” or “to introduce” a new rule.

How does the prefix meN- work in membuat?

The prefix meN- is an active verb prefix in Indonesian. When combined with the root buat, the changes follow assimilation rules: meN- + buat → membuat. It signals that the subject is doing an action (transitive).

Why is there no article “a” or “the” before aturan baru?

Indonesian does not use definite or indefinite articles like “a” or “the.” aturan baru can mean “a new rule,” “the new rule,” or just “new rules” depending on context.

Why isn’t aturan singular or plural-marked?