Breakdown of Ibu masak makanan enak untuk adiknya.
sebuah
a
untuk
for
makanan
the food
enak
delicious
ibu
the mother
masak
to cook
nya
his/her
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Questions & Answers about Ibu masak makanan enak untuk adiknya.
What does Ibu mean and why is it placed at the beginning of the sentence?
Ibu means mother. It serves as the subject of the sentence, and in Indonesian the subject typically comes first.
How does the adjective enak work in the phrase makanan enak?
In Indonesian, adjectives generally follow the noun they modify. Here, enak (delicious) comes after makanan (food) to describe it, which is a common structure in the language.
Why is the verb masak not conjugated for tense or subject?
Indonesian verbs, including masak (to cook), do not change form based on tenses or subjects. The same form is used regardless of when the action takes place or who is performing it; context indicates the appropriate meaning.
What does adiknya mean and how is it constructed?
Adiknya is formed from adik, which means younger sibling, with the added suffix -nya that indicates possession. In this sentence, it implies her younger sibling, where the possessor (Ibu) is understood from context.
What is the role of untuk in this sentence?
Untuk is a preposition meaning for. It shows the beneficiary of the action, indicating that the delicious food is intended for the younger sibling.