Dia pintar dan mudah mengerti pelajaran baru.

He/She is smart and easily understands new lessons.

Breakdown of Dia pintar dan mudah mengerti pelajaran baru.

• adalah: to be
• dia: he/she
• baru: new
• pintar: smart
• dan: and
• mudah: easily
• mengerti: to understand
• pelajaran: the lesson

Questions & Answers about Dia pintar dan mudah mengerti pelajaran baru.

Why is Dia used for both "he" and "she"?

In Indonesian, there is no differentiation between "he" and "she". The same word, Dia, is used regardless of gender.

What does pintar mean compared to other words like cerdas or pandai?

All three can mean "smart" or "clever". Pintar is very common in everyday speech, cerdas often implies logical intelligence, and pandai can also mean "skilled." You can use them interchangeably in many contexts, although each can carry a slightly different nuance.

Why do we use mudah before mengerti?

In this sentence, mudah ("easy" or "easily") functions as an adverb describing the manner in which the subject understands something. Indonesian often pairs mudah with verbs to show that the action is done without difficulty.

Is it necessary to say pelajaran baru together, or can I just say pelajaran?

You could say pelajaran ("lessons") without baru. However, pelajaran baru emphasizes that these are "new lessons" the person is encountering for the first time.

Could I change the word order to Dia mudah mengerti pelajaran baru dan pintar?

Yes, you can! In Indonesian, changing the word order within a sentence to emphasize one idea or simply for stylistic reasons is common, as long as it doesn’t disrupt the basic subject-verb-object structure.