Peningarnir eru ekki nóg.

to be

Breakdown of Peningarnir eru ekki nóg.

• ekki: not
• peningurinn: the money
• nóg: enough

Questions & Answers about Peningarnir eru ekki nóg.

What does the sentence Peningarnir eru ekki nóg. mean?

It means "The money is not enough." In other words, it expresses that the available money is insufficient.

How is the definite article expressed in peningarnir?

In Icelandic, the definite article is attached as a suffix to the noun. Here, the noun peningar (meaning “money”) becomes peningarnir by adding the suffix -arnir, which indicates “the money.”

Why is peningar in the plural form even though “money” in English is an uncountable noun?

In Icelandic, certain nouns—especially those referring to abstract concepts or collective items, like money—are traditionally used in the plural form. This grammatical choice doesn’t necessarily imply that the word denotes multiple individual objects; it’s simply how the language conventionally handles that noun.

Why is the verb eru used instead of a singular form like er?

The verb eru is the plural form of vera (to be) and agrees with the plural subject peningarnir. Even though English treats “money” as an uncountable noun (using “is”), Icelandic grammar requires that the verb matches the noun’s plural form in this instance.

What role does ekki play in the sentence?