Questions & Answers about האישה עומדת ליד הדוכן ושואלת אם יש עוד מבצע על מיץ תפוזים.
האישה means the woman.
The prefix ה־ is the Hebrew definite article, equivalent to English the.
- אישה = a woman / woman
- האישה = the woman
So the sentence is talking about a specific woman, not just any woman.
Because the subject is האישה (the woman), which is feminine singular.
In the present tense, Hebrew verbs often look like adjective-like forms and must agree with the subject in gender and number.
For the verb לעמוד (to stand):
- עומד = masculine singular
- עומדת = feminine singular
- עומדים = masculine plural / mixed plural
- עומדות = feminine plural
Since האישה is feminine singular, עומדת is the correct form.
It can mean both.
In modern Hebrew, the present tense usually covers both:
- she stands
- she is standing
The exact English translation depends on context. In this sentence, is standing often sounds more natural in English, but Hebrew uses the same form either way.