Όποιον δρόμο κι αν πάρω για τη δουλειά, το πρωί έχει πάντα πολλή κίνηση.

Όποιον δρόμο means whichever road or any road that.

The form όποιον is used because it agrees with δρόμο and because that noun is the direct object of πάρω.

• όποιος = nominative masculine singular
• όποιον = accusative masculine singular

So:

• Όποιος δρόμος είναι πιο γρήγορος... = Whichever road is faster...
  Here road is the subject.
• Όποιον δρόμο κι αν πάρω... = Whichever road I take...
  Here road is the object of take.

Because όποιον already works as the determiner.

In English, this is similar to which road or whichever road. You do not say whichever the road. Greek works the same way here:

• όποιον δρόμο = whichever road
• not όποιον τον δρόμο

So όποιον already does the job that an article would normally help do.

In this sentence, κι αν helps create the meaning no matter which or whichever ... may.

So:

• Όποιον δρόμο κι αν πάρω...
  = Whichever road I take... = No matter which road I take...

Here κι is a short form of και, but in this pattern it is not really felt as a simple and. The whole combination όποιον ... κι αν is a very common Greek structure.

You will see the same pattern with other words too:

• Ό,τι κι αν πεις = Whatever you say
• Όπου κι αν πάμε = Wherever we go
• Όποιος κι αν έρθει = Whoever comes

No. πάρω is not past here.

It is the aorist subjunctive form of παίρνω. In more learner-friendly terms, it is a subjunctive/perfective form meaning take as a single complete action.

So:

• παίρνω = I take / I am taking
• να πάρω = to take / that I take
• αν πάρω = if I take
• πήρα = I took

In this sentence, κι αν πάρω means if I take / whichever I take, not I took.

Greek often uses this form when talking about a whole event:

• Όποιον δρόμο κι αν πάρω... = whichever road I take

It sounds natural because each act of choosing and taking a route is viewed as one complete action.

Yes. That is also a very natural sentence.

Both of these are common:

• Όποιον δρόμο κι αν πάρω
• Όποιον δρόμο και να πάρω

They mean essentially the same thing: whichever road I take / no matter which road I take.

For learners, it is useful to recognize both patterns:

• ό,τι κι αν...
• ό,τι και να...

Both are very common in Modern Greek.

για τη δουλειά here means something like for work or, more naturally in English, to work.

The idea is:

• πάρω δρόμο για τη δουλειά
  = take a road for work / in order to get to work

So in natural English we translate it as to work.

Greek often uses για in ways that cover destination, purpose, or intended end point. Here it is basically shorthand for in order to get to work.

A fuller version could be:

• Όποιον δρόμο κι αν πάρω για να πάω στη δουλειά...

But the original sentence is shorter and completely natural.

Because the unstressed article την often loses its final -ν before many consonants in everyday Greek.

So:

• τη δουλειά is very normal
• την δουλειά may also appear, depending on style, speaker, or spelling preference

In this sentence, τη δουλειά is the most ordinary everyday form.

This is something you will also see with:

• τη μάνα
• τη μέρα
• τη φορά

But before vowels and some consonants, the -ν is more often kept.

Because Greek very often uses the article in time expressions.

So:

• το πρωί = in the morning
• το βράδυ = in the evening / at night
• το καλοκαίρι = in the summer

This is a very common Greek pattern. The article is not optional decoration; it is simply how these expressions are normally said.

So το πρωί is the standard way to say in the morning.

Yes, literally it looks like it has a lot of traffic, but in Greek έχει is often used impersonally to mean there is.

So:

• έχει κίνηση = there is traffic
• έχει ζέστη = it is hot / there is heat
• έχει φασαρία = it is noisy / there is noise

In this sentence, έχει πολλή κίνηση is the normal everyday way to say there is a lot of traffic.

You could also hear:

• υπάρχει πολλή κίνηση

But that sounds a bit more neutral or formal. έχει κίνηση is the very common spoken expression.

Also, κίνηση literally means movement, but in traffic contexts it means traffic.

Because πολλή has to agree with κίνηση, which is a feminine singular noun.

So:

• πολλή κίνηση = a lot of traffic
• πολλός θόρυβος = a lot of noise
• πολύ νερό = a lot of water

Here are the relevant forms:

• πολλός = masculine
• πολλή = feminine
• πολύ = neuter

Since κίνηση is feminine, Greek uses πολλή.

This is a very common agreement point for learners, because English uses a lot of for everything, but Greek changes the form.

Yes, the word order can change, because Greek is more flexible than English.

The sentence says:

• το πρωί έχει πάντα πολλή κίνηση

Very naturally, that means:

• in the morning there is always a lot of traffic

Here is what each part is doing:

• το πρωί = sets the time
• έχει = there is
• πάντα = always
• πολλή κίνηση = a lot of traffic

You could also hear slightly different orders, for example:

• Το πρωί πάντα έχει πολλή κίνηση
• Πάντα έχει πολλή κίνηση το πρωί

These are all possible, but the emphasis shifts a little.

The original order sounds very natural and balanced: first the situation, then the statement about it.

Because the first part is an introductory subordinate clause:

• Όποιον δρόμο κι αν πάρω για τη δουλειά, ...

Then comes the main clause:

• το πρωί έχει πάντα πολλή κίνηση.

So the comma helps separate:

1. the no matter which road I take part
2. the main statement there is always a lot of traffic in the morning

In English, we would usually punctuate the same way:

• Whichever road I take to work, there’s always a lot of traffic in the morning.

So the comma is both natural and helpful here.