Er schließt die Batterie später an die Steckdose an; darüber freut er sich, weil sie so schnell lädt.

Breakdown of Er schließt die Batterie später an die Steckdose an; darüber freut er sich, weil sie so schnell lädt.

er
he
weil
because
so
so
später
later
schnell
quickly
an
to
sie
it
anschließen
to connect
die Batterie
the battery
die Steckdose
the socket
darüber
about that
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Questions & Answers about Er schließt die Batterie später an die Steckdose an; darüber freut er sich, weil sie so schnell lädt.

Why is the separable verb anschließen split into schließt … an in this sentence?
In German main clauses, separable-prefix verbs divide: the prefix an goes to the end, while the stem (schließt) stays in second position. So anschließen becomes schließt … an.
Why is the time adverb später placed after die Batterie instead of at the very beginning?
German word order is flexible. While time expressions often come early (Time-Manner-Place), you can also shift them for emphasis or rhythm. Here später follows the direct object to highlight the action on the battery first and then specify when.
What does the pronominal adverb darüber refer to, and why is it fronted?
Darüber replaces “about that” and refers to the whole preceding action (“connecting the battery later”). It’s fronted to focus on his feeling: “About that he is happy.”
Why is freuen used with the reflexive pronoun sich?
In German, sich freuen (über + Akk.) means “to be pleased about.” It’s always reflexive, so you need sich before the verb.
Why does freut appear immediately after darüber?
German main clauses follow the V2 rule: the conjugated verb is the second element. Since darüber is first, freut must follow as element two.
Why is the verb lädt at the end of the weil-clause?
Weil introduces a subordinate clause, and in German subordination the finite verb moves to the very end of the clause.
What does the pronoun sie refer to in weil sie so schnell lädt?
It refers back to die Batterie (feminine singular). Hence the feminine pronoun sie.
Why is a semicolon used between the two clauses instead of a comma or a period?
A semicolon links two closely related main clauses without a conjunction. Here it shows a tight connection between “he connects the battery later” and “he’s happy about it.”