Je veux réparer mon téléphone ce soir.

I want to fix my phone tonight.

Breakdown of Je veux réparer mon téléphone ce soir.

• je: I
• mon: my
• vouloir: to want
• le soir: the evening
• ce: this
• le téléphone: the phone
• réparer: to fix

Questions & Answers about Je veux réparer mon téléphone ce soir.

Why is the verb réparer in its infinitive form and not conjugated?

In French, modal verbs like vouloir are followed by another verb in the infinitive. Here, veux (I want) is already conjugated for the subject je, so réparer remains in its infinitive form, similar to saying “I want to repair” in English.

What is the function of the possessive adjective mon in the sentence?

The word mon means “my” and is used to show possession. In this sentence, it qualifies téléphone by indicating that it is “my phone.” In French, possessive adjectives are required before a noun to specify ownership.

Why is the time expression ce soir positioned at the end of the sentence?

In French, adverbial phrases indicating time, such as ce soir (“this evening” or “tonight”), are often placed at the end of the sentence. This placement follows common French syntax and makes it clear when the action is intended to occur.

How can this sentence be transformed into a negative statement?

To make the sentence negative, you insert ne...pas around the conjugated verb. The negative version becomes: Je ne veux pas réparer mon téléphone ce soir. This shows that the subject does not want to repair the phone tonight.

Is there a difference in nuance between using je veux and je souhaite to express desire?

Yes, there is a subtle difference. Je veux (“I want”) tends to express a more direct and immediate intention, while je souhaite (“I wish”) can come off as slightly more formal or polite. Although both communicate a desire, je souhaite might imply that the speaker sees the action as more aspirational or tentative.