Il faut ouvrir la fenêtre pour faire entrer l’air frais, car il fait trop chaud.

he

Breakdown of Il faut ouvrir la fenêtre pour faire entrer l’air frais, car il fait trop chaud.

• la fenêtre: the window
• frais: fresh
• faire: to do
• ouvrir: to open
• chaud: hot
• trop: too
• falloir: to be necessary
• car: because
• faire entrer: to let in
• l'air: the air

Questions & Answers about Il faut ouvrir la fenêtre pour faire entrer l’air frais, car il fait trop chaud.

Why do we say Il faut instead of a more direct expression like “Je dois” or “On doit”?

Il faut is an impersonal construction meaning “It is necessary to.” It doesn’t specify who needs to do the action, making it more general than Je dois (“I must”) or On doit (“We/One must”). It’s used frequently in French to express necessity or obligation without targeting a specific person.

Why is faire entrer used instead of just entrer?

In French, faire plus an infinitive indicates causing something to happen or making someone do something. Here, faire entrer l’air frais literally means “to make the fresh air come in.” Simply saying entrer l’air would not convey the action of causing the air to move inside.

Is there a difference between using car and parce que?

Both car and parce que mean “because,” but they’re used slightly differently. Car is more formal or literary and simply explains a reason, while parce que is more common in everyday speech. In this sentence, car clarifies the reason for opening the window in a succinct way.

Why do we say il fait trop chaud instead of c’est trop chaud?

When describing the weather in French, you usually use il fait… (literally, “it makes”) to talk about conditions like heat, cold, wind, etc. Il fait trop chaud translates as “It is too hot.” Saying c’est trop chaud could be used for something’s temperature specifically (like food), but not as the typical weather statement.

What does trop imply in this sentence?

Trop means “too (much)” and indicates an excess. Here, il fait trop chaud means “it is excessively hot.” If you only wanted to say it is “very hot,” you could use il fait très chaud instead. But with trop, you’re stressing that it’s uncomfortably or excessively warm.